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The Roofing Manual

Reference · reviewed 2026-07

Roofing price tables

The same data our cost estimator runs on, published as open tables: national installed prices per square by material, state multipliers, and the difficulty adders contractors actually price with. Maintained by a working contractor, updated as the market moves.

Installed price per square, by material

National baseline ranges including materials, labor, single-layer tear-off, disposal, and standard accessories. One square = 100 sq ft of roof.

MaterialPer squareTypical 20 sq roof
3-tab asphalt shingles$350 to $450$7,000 to $9,000
Architectural asphalt shingles$450 to $600$9,000 to $12,000
Class 4 impact-rated shingles$550 to $750$11,000 to $15,000
Metal, exposed fastener (screw-down)$550 to $850$11,000 to $17,000
Metal, standing seam$900 to $1,400$18,000 to $28,000
Cedar shake$900 to $1,500$18,000 to $30,000
Synthetic slate$900 to $1,400$18,000 to $28,000
Concrete or clay tile$1,000 to $1,800$20,000 to $36,000

Difficulty adders

Applied to the base price when the roof makes the crew earn it. They sum before applying: a steep two-story with a second tear-off layer carries +28%.

Steep pitch (7/12 to 9/12)+10%
Very steep pitch (10/12 and up)+20%
Two-story home+8%
Second tear-off layer+10%

State cost multipliers

How your market scales the national baseline, with an example: a 20 square architectural roof ($450 to $600 per square nationally) in each state.

StateMultiplier20 sq architectural, typical
Alabamax 0.88$7,900 to $10,550
Alaskax 1.25$11,250 to $15,000
Arizonax 0.98$8,800 to $11,750
Arkansasx 0.87$7,850 to $10,450
Californiax 1.25$11,250 to $15,000
Coloradox 1.05$9,450 to $12,600
Connecticutx 1.12$10,100 to $13,450
Delawarex 1.00$9,000 to $12,000
Floridax 1.00$9,000 to $12,000
Georgiax 0.95$8,550 to $11,400
Hawaiix 1.35$12,150 to $16,200
Idahox 0.96$8,650 to $11,500
Illinoisx 1.02$9,200 to $12,250
Indianax 0.92$8,300 to $11,050
Iowax 0.93$8,350 to $11,150
Kansasx 0.91$8,200 to $10,900
Kentuckyx 0.89$8,000 to $10,700
Louisianax 0.92$8,300 to $11,050
Mainex 1.00$9,000 to $12,000
Marylandx 1.05$9,450 to $12,600
Massachusettsx 1.18$10,600 to $14,150
Michiganx 0.95$8,550 to $11,400
Minnesotax 1.02$9,200 to $12,250
Mississippix 0.85$7,650 to $10,200
Missourix 0.92$8,300 to $11,050
Montanax 0.95$8,550 to $11,400
Nebraskax 0.92$8,300 to $11,050
Nevadax 1.02$9,200 to $12,250
New Hampshirex 1.03$9,250 to $12,350
New Jerseyx 1.15$10,350 to $13,800
New Mexicox 0.92$8,300 to $11,050
New Yorkx 1.20$10,800 to $14,400
North Carolinax 0.95$8,550 to $11,400
North Dakotax 0.92$8,300 to $11,050
Ohiox 0.93$8,350 to $11,150
Oklahomax 0.88$7,900 to $10,550
Oregonx 1.08$9,700 to $12,950
Pennsylvaniax 1.00$9,000 to $12,000
Rhode Islandx 1.08$9,700 to $12,950
South Carolinax 0.94$8,450 to $11,300
South Dakotax 0.90$8,100 to $10,800
Tennesseex 0.93$8,350 to $11,150
Texasx 0.95$8,550 to $11,400
Utahx 1.00$9,000 to $12,000
Vermontx 1.02$9,200 to $12,250
Virginiax 1.00$9,000 to $12,000
Washingtonx 1.12$10,100 to $13,450
Washington DCx 1.20$10,800 to $14,400
West Virginiax 0.86$7,750 to $10,300
Wisconsinx 0.97$8,750 to $11,650
Wyomingx 0.93$8,350 to $11,150

How to read these tables honestly

These are budgeting numbers, not quotes. The ranges come from what real jobs actually cost installed, and the estimator applies them with your size, state, and difficulty in one step. What no table can see: decking condition under the old roof, access problems, local permit costs, code-required extras, and how busy your market is the month you bid it. Use the tables to know the bracket, then get two or three written bids and read them line by line (we have a whole guide on that). A bid far outside the bracket, in either direction, is a conversation worth having before a signature.

FAQ

Frequently asked questions

What does "per square" mean in roofing prices?

A square is 100 square feet of roof surface, the unit the whole industry prices in. An "installed price per square" bundles materials, labor, tear-off of one layer, disposal, and standard accessories. A 22 square roof at $500 per square is an $11,000 job.

Why are these prices ranges instead of exact numbers?

Because identical materials install for different prices depending on labor markets, roof difficulty, and what tear-off reveals. The low end of each range reflects simple roofs in soft markets; the high end reflects tight markets and premium product lines. An exact number requires an inspection.

How current are these tables?

The data carries its review date (currently 2026-07) and gets updated as real-world pricing moves. Material costs move with asphalt, steel, and freight prices; labor moves with local demand, especially after major storms.

Why does the same roof cost more in one state than another?

Labor rates, insurance and licensing overhead, code requirements, and disposal fees all vary by market. The state multipliers in the table capture the typical spread: the same architectural roof that runs $10,000 in Mississippi territory prices near $14,000 in Massachusetts.